CitadelOA #5
Largest Path Sum in Rooted Tree (Downward Only)
估计中等可在线判题
考点(AI 标注)树上路径
The tree is rooted at 0. Choose a non-empty path that only goes downward, edge by edge from parent to child, starting at any node, and find the maximum node sum. The path cannot pass through a node to join two subtrees.
输入格式
The first line contains n, the second line contains n parent entries, and the third line contains n value entries. 1≤n≤100000, parent[0]=−1, the others are in 0..n−1 and form a valid tree; values are in −1000..1000, and a parent index is not guaranteed to be smaller than its child's index.
输出格式
Output a single integer, the answer.
样例 1
输入:
5
-1 0 1 2 0
5 7 -10 4 15
输出:
20
样例 2
输入:
5
-1 0 1 2 0
-2 10 10 -3 10
输出:
20
样例 3
输入:
3
-1 0 0
-5 -2 -3
输出:
-2
样例说明
The outputs of the three public examples are, in order: 20; 20; -2. These answers were verified by independent enumeration or direct simulation.