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AmazonOA #357

Warehouse Robots with Threshold

估计中等可在线判题

考点(AI 标注)贪心调度原地数组

Each robot has its own identity and is in exactly one state, running or waiting. A running robot requires the total number of running robots r≥its own threshold; a waiting robot requires the total number of waiting robots n−r to be strictly less than its own threshold. Find the number of valid identity configurations, without taking any modulus.

输入格式

The first line contains n and the second line contains n thresholds. The original bounds are 1≤n≤100000, 1≤a[i]≤n. The original int return signature cannot hold the actual result, so this site explicitly outputs an arbitrary-precision decimal integer of up to about 30103 digits.

输出格式

Output a single integer, the answer.

样例 1

输入:

2
1 2

输出:

2

样例 2

输入:

2
2 2

输出:

1

样例 3

输入:

3
2 2 2

输出:

4

样例说明

The outputs of the three public examples are 2; 1; and 4, checked by independent enumeration or direct simulation.